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2023-03-21
中文
President Tsai confers decoration on former White House National Security Advisor Robert O'Brien

On the afternoon of March 21, President Tsai Ing-wen presented United States Ambassador Robert O'Brien, former White House national security advisor, with the Order of Brilliant Star with Special Grand Cordon, in recognition of his contributions to Taiwan-US relations. In remarks, President Tsai said that interactions between Taiwan and the US have grown closer than ever in recent years. She noted that we have continued to create even more niches for economic and trade ties to flourish and that we are striving together to advance prosperity and development in the Indo-Pacific region. President Tsai also thanked the US for paying close attention to issues concerning Taiwan's security, and said that we anticipate that Taiwan and the US can continue to deepen our partnership through security cooperation and economic and trade exchanges.

A translation of President Tsai's remarks follows:

I welcome Ambassador O'Brien as he leads this delegation to Taiwan. Our distinguished guests have all been good friends of Taiwan for many years. They continue to pay close attention to Taiwan-related issues from their different roles. I want to thank you all for making this trip, which demonstrates bipartisan US support for Taiwan.

During his time at the White House as US national security advisor, Ambassador O'Brien successfully promoted visits to Taiwan by members of the US Cabinet. He also oversaw the declassification of the Six Assurances and the strengthening of Taiwan-US economic and trade cooperation. These were important milestones in advancing Taiwan-US relations. 

Today, by presenting Ambassador O'Brien with the Order of Brilliant Star with Special Grand Cordon, we recognize his many contributions to Taiwan-US relations. On behalf of the people of Taiwan, I want to extend our most sincere gratitude.

The Global Taiwan Institute (GTI) is the first and only Washington-based think tank dedicated exclusively to exploring Taiwan-US affairs. This trip to Taiwan by the GTI Task Force on US-Taiwan Relations demonstrates more than ever the crucial role that the institute plays in Taiwan-US exchanges.

In recent years, interactions between Taiwan and the US have grown closer than ever. In addition to actively promoting the Taiwan-US Initiative on 21st-Century Trade, we have continued to create even more niches for economic and trade ties to flourish, including such mechanisms as the Economic Prosperity Partnership Dialogue (EPPD) and Trade and Investment Framework Agreement (TIFA). Together, we are striving to advance prosperity and development in the Indo-Pacific region.

We also thank the US for paying close attention to issues concerning Taiwan's security. In the face of expanding authoritarianism, democratic partners must stand even more united, jointly safeguarding regional peace and stability. Ambassador O'Brien frequently cites President Reagan's maxim of "peace through strength." We profoundly agree with this sentiment.

Indeed, in recent years, Taiwan has increased its national defense budget and enhanced its asymmetric warfare capabilities. In addition to establishing the All-Out Defense Mobilization Agency to integrate reserve and civil defense resources, we are drawing on the strengths of multiple government ministries and agencies to combat disinformation and hybrid warfare.

Also, starting from next year, Taiwan is reinstating a one-year term of mandatory military service. This will enhance our self-defense capabilities and demonstrates our determination to safeguard democracy. Through all of these efforts, we are implementing the idea that peace depends on national defense, and national defense depends on the people of Taiwan.

Looking ahead, we anticipate that Taiwan and the US can continue to deepen our partnership through security cooperation and economic and trade exchanges. In closing, I once again thank you all for your visit. I very much look forward to hearing and discussing your insights in just a few moments. I wish you all a fruitful and pleasant trip. 

Ambassador O'Brien then delivered remarks, a transcript of which follows:

Thank you, Madam President, Excellencies. I am deeply humbled to receive the Order of Brilliant Star with Special Grand Cordon. It is an incredible honor for me and for my entire family. Your government, Madam President, has rolled out the red carpet for our delegation. Foreign Minister [Joseph] Wu (吳釗燮), my good friend; Ambassador Bi-khim [Hsiao] (蕭美琴) in Washington; and the entire ministry of foreign affairs and your government have provided us with extraordinary support. And the hospitality here is unmatched. I have traveled around the world many times to many countries, and the hospitality extended by Taiwan is amazing, Madam President, thank you. And that is on behalf of the entire delegation.

So, our delegation is combined with ambassadors, generals, experts, former executive office officials, and we are here in Taiwan to listen. Our work will culminate in a report that will be published this summer that will focus on how we can improve the already good relationship between Taiwan, the Republic of China, and the United States of America. And our countries maintain a strong relationship, but it is a long relationship. It goes back to even before modern times, the modern relationship, to the Churchill, Roosevelt, Chiang Kai-shek summit in World War II that resulted in the Cairo Declaration. And that relationship continues to grow stronger even today.

As you kindly mentioned, Madam President, at the NSC we sought to improve the relationship between Taiwan and the United States and to promote a free and open Indo Pacific that our good friend Prime Minister [Shinzo] Abe, Abe-san, talked about, and gave us that term. And we had a great team working on that at the NSC: Alex Gray, Matthew Pottinger, and Allison Hooker and Ivan Kanapathy, both of whom are here today, and many others, and they share in this recognition.

Madam President, you kindly noted some of the things that we did to bolster the relationship, and I will not repeat those, but I will also mention that we got $18 billion in arms sales approved for Taiwan, including harpoon anti-ship missiles and Stinger anti-aircraft missiles, among many other systems. And we need to get those systems delivered now and not wait for them. And I am happy to say that in important ways, my successor Jake Sullivan, the current American national security advisor, and the Biden administration are following through on many of the policies that we started.

And Madam President, I want to thank you for something personal that happened at the outset of COVID, and Foreign Minister Wu as well. At the outset of the pandemic, we didn't have enough PPE in America – it was being used at hospitals and medical facilities, but we needed PPE and facemasks in the White House and we had nowhere to get it. And then a shipment came in from Taiwan. And we were able to put the men and women who work in the White House Situation Room on our crowded watch floor, we were able to give them masks, and help to give the First Family masks. They all said "Made in Taiwan" on them. And we appreciated that very generous thing that you did to help us do our job safely at a time when we did not want to take our own PPE away from the medical professionals. So, thank you, Madam President. That meant a lot to us.

So, Taiwan is a shining example of what democracy, the rule of law, and individual liberty can mean to a country. But unfortunately, as you pointed out, Madam President, there are autocracies and totalitarian regimes around the world that do not value those same principles of freedom that we believe in. 

But we know, as you pointed out, Madam President, that a strong defense deters aggression. Thus, I am pleased to see that Taiwan is spending more on its security, and, as you pointed out, is lengthening the conscription enlistment term, and is deploying anti-access/area denial platforms, asymmetric platforms, that will turn Taiwan into a porcupine and make it stronger and safer. Now, should aggression take place by a totalitarian regime against Taiwan – and it is our hope and our prayer that it never does, I want you to know that I believe that the United States will stand with Taiwan. Now, President [Donald] Trump made this very clear to his counterparts, and President [Joe] Biden had said four times publicly that if Taiwan is attacked, America will stand by Taiwan.

For Lo-Mari [O'Brien] and me this is personal, because our two daughters both serve as young officers in the United States Armed Forces. So, we know that that commitment has special meaning for us as parents of soldiers and airmen and for many American families. And let me be very clear, because I want to make this statement so that those who would twist our words and engage in propaganda and misinformation cannot do so. America is not attempting to change the status quo with respect to Taiwan, not President Trump, not President Biden. Madam President, what America and its partners have made clear is that the world will not go back to a century or more ago, when a large neighbor could invade its smaller neighbor for glory, or for territorial expansion, or for economic gain. In the not too distant past, we watched Saddam Hussein's Iraq invade Kuwait; we watched the Junta in Argentina invade the Falklands; and sadly, more recently, we've watched Putin's Russia invade Ukraine.

But Madam President, what we know is that those wars did not work out very well for the first two regimes. The Junta and Saddam are in the dustbin of history. And it is not going to work out well for Vladimir Putin either. Putin's ambitions have led to muddy fields full of dead young Russian soldiers, a degraded Russian military, Moscow having to go hat in hand to the Iranians, to Tehran, for weapons, and all while its economy has been cut off from the West. And for those who would think that countries of the West and the free world would stand idly by, that invasion led to an expansion of NATO with Sweden and Finland that no one expected. Now, Russia is even at risk of becoming a vassal state to its eastern neighbor. And I expect the 1860 Treaty of Peking will be renegotiated by the Secretary General of the Communist Party of China, and at Russia's expense.

So Ukrainians inspire us with their bravery and their determination in defending their homes. But I believe that the people of Taiwan would do the exact same thing if they faced similar circumstances.

Now, Madam President, you know this: the United States and Taiwan want peace; and we pray for peace in this beautiful region. Peace results in the free flow of commerce and culture and prosperity and in friendship. But our adversaries must know that we will never exchange our freedom, our principles, our values, and sacrifice them in exchange for peace. Instead, we will secure peace through our strength. Again, Madam President, you have done me a high honor by bestowing this award, on behalf of Taiwan, to me. Thank you very much. May God bless you. May God bless the Republic of China (Taiwan). And may God bless the United States of America.

Also in attendance at the ceremony were Mr. O'Brien's wife Mrs. Lo-Mari O'Brien, former Deputy Assistant to the President and Senior Director for Asian Affairs at the White House National Security Council and GTI Bipartisan Task Force on US-Taiwan Relations Deputy Chair Allison Hooker, and GTI Chair of the Board of Directors Jennifer Hu.

President Tsai confers a decoration on former White House national security advisor Robert O'Brien.
President Tsai delivers remarks.
Ambassador O'Brien delivers remarks.
President Tsai poses for a group photo with a delegation led by Ambassador O'Brien.
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中文
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中文
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中文
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Representative Bradley-Jones stated that on people-to-people links, parliamentarians, civil society, and academics are continuing to deepen contact, and that she is particularly excited by a new smart parliament partnership agreed upon by the Taiwan Foundation for Democracy and the UK’s Westminster Foundation for Democracy, which aims to facilitate cross-party, cross-society, and cross-border exchanges on issues such as democratic governance, AI, inclusive policy-making, and public safety. The representative indicated that the examples she mentioned just scratch the surface of the full potential of the Taiwan-UK relationship. She said that the UK’s longstanding policy remains unchanged, and fundamentally, that is because we share a common set of values and interests. We are together focused on how to make our societies safer and more prosperous tomorrow than they are today, she said, and as like-minded democracies, innovative economies, and practical partners, the sincere and pragmatic cooperation between Taiwan and the UK is bringing material benefits to the prosperity and well-being of our people every day. 
中文
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President Lai meets Alaska Governor Mike Dunleavy
On the morning of March 21, President Lai Ching-te met with a delegation led by Alaska Governor Mike Dunleavy. In remarks, President Lai said that Alaska has long been an important trading partner of Taiwan, and that we have built a solid foundation for cooperation in such fields as energy, fisheries, and tourism. The president expressed hope that Taiwan and Alaska will have more frequent engagement and exchanges so that our relations can continue to grow to create prosperous development for both sides. A translation of President Lai’s remarks follows: On behalf of the people of Taiwan, I extend my sincerest welcome to our guests. This is Governor Dunleavy’s first visit to Taiwan, and last night, we both attended the Hsieh Nien Fan (謝年飯) banquet hosted by the American Chamber of Commerce in Taiwan. I am delighted to have this opportunity to meet with Governor Dunleavy today at the Presidential Office for further dialogue. Alaska has long been an important trading partner of Taiwan. Our sister-state relationship was established in 1988, and we have built a solid foundation for cooperation in such fields as energy, fisheries, and tourism. Currently, Taiwan is Alaska’s eighth largest export market and ninth largest source of imports. This goes to show just how close our trade and economic ties are and how much potential there is for further growth. As I said in my remarks at last night’s Hsieh Nien Fan banquet, Taiwan is interested in buying Alaskan natural gas. I am sure that Governor Dunleavy’s visit will help us explore even more opportunities for cooperation and continue to deepen Taiwan-United States relations. In the face of such challenges as expanding authoritarianism, climate change, and pandemics, we look forward to strengthening collaboration between Taiwan and the US. By drawing on our strengths, we can jointly build non-red supply chains to bolster our economic resilience and drive the advancement of global technology. I want to thank the US government for reiterating the importance it attaches to peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait and its opposition to any attempt to change the status quo by force or coercion. These statements backing Taiwan help in maintaining stability across the Taiwan Strait and in the Indo-Pacific region. Once again, I thank Governor Dunleavy for traveling such a long way to Taiwan. We hope to see more frequent engagement and exchanges between Taiwan and Alaska so that our relations can continue to grow, and we can create prosperous development for both sides. Governor Dunleavy then delivered remarks, saying that their trip to visit friends in Taiwan has been fantastic, thanking President Lai for the invitation to meet, and thanking all the staff. Governor Dunleavy said that as the pandemic was raging, the world went from “before COVID” to “after COVID.” Before COVID, he said, the world relied on a number of systems that were in place for decades after World War II involving supply chains, alliances, sources of energy, trading partners, and friends. He went on to say that as we go beyond COVID, we are reestablishing and reevaluating who our friends are, where we are going to get our energy, and who our trading partners are going to be. The governor said that we are creating a new world for the next 50 years with the new administration in Washington, and this is an opportunity for us to reevaluate and reinvest with our friends for the next 50 years in each other, our futures, and our security. Governor Dunleavy stated that one thing is for certain: that Taiwan is a friend of the US and a friend of Alaska, and has been for many, many decades. He said that it is their hope in this trip and subsequent trips to establish an even tighter bond among their friends in Taiwan, the US, and Alaska. The governor also said that we have much in common in that we are members of the Pacific family, are democracies, and believe in freedom, free speech, and capitalism. He indicated that he has much optimism for the future, and that as we reestablish relationships throughout the world, energy is going to be the key and the basis for our economic development, our national security, and our friendship. Governor Dunleavy said that he believes this trip is going to lay the groundwork for a fantastic future between Taiwan, Alaska, and the US, and that with President Lai’s support as well as the support of the US administration, we can work together to build even better relationships.
中文
2025-04-06
President Lai delivers remarks on US tariff policy response
On April 6, President Lai Ching-te delivered recorded remarks regarding the impact of the 32 percent tariff that the United States government recently imposed on imports from Taiwan in the name of reciprocity. In his remarks, President Lai explained that the government will adopt five response strategies, including making every effort to improve reciprocal tariff rates through negotiations, adopting a support plan for affected domestic industries, adopting medium- and long-term economic development plans, forming new “Taiwan plus the US” arrangements, and launching industry listening tours. The president emphasized that as we face this latest challenge, the government and civil society will work hand in hand, and expressed hope that all parties, both ruling and opposition, will support the measures that the Executive Yuan will take to open up a broader path for Taiwan’s economy. A translation of President Lai’s remarks follows: My fellow citizens, good evening. The US government recently announced higher tariffs on countries around the world in the name of reciprocity, including imposing a 32 percent tariff on imports from Taiwan. This is bound to have a major impact on our nation. Various countries have already responded, and some have even adopted retaliatory measures. Tremendous changes in the global economy are expected. Taiwan is an export-led economy, and in facing future challenges there will inevitably be difficulties, so we must proceed carefully to turn danger into safety. During this time, I want to express gratitude to all sectors of society for providing valuable opinions, which the government regards highly, and will use as a reference to make policy decisions.  However, if we calmly and carefully analyze Taiwan’s trade with the US, we find that last year Taiwan’s exports to the US were valued at US$111.4 billion, accounting for 23.4 percent of total export value, with the other 75-plus percent of products sold worldwide to countries other than the US. Of products sold to the US, competitive ICT products and electronic components accounted for 65.4 percent. This shows that Taiwan’s economy does still have considerable resilience. As long as our response strategies are appropriate, and the public and private sectors join forces, we can reduce impacts. Please do not panic. To address the reciprocal tariffs by the US, Taiwan has no plans to adopt retaliatory tariffs. There will be no change in corporate investment commitments to the US, as long as they are consistent with national interests. But we must ensure the US clearly understands Taiwan’s contributions to US economic development. More importantly, we must actively seek to understand changes in the global economic situation, strengthen Taiwan-US industry cooperation, elevate the status of Taiwan industries in global supply chains, and with safeguarding the continued development of Taiwan’s economy as our goal, adopt the following five strategies to respond. Strategy one: Make every effort to improve reciprocal tariff rates through negotiations using the following five methods:  1. Taiwan has already formed a negotiation team led by Vice Premier Cheng Li-chiun (鄭麗君). The team includes members from the National Security Council, the Office of Trade Negotiations, and relevant Executive Yuan ministries and agencies, as well as academia and industry. Like the US-Mexico-Canada free trade agreement, negotiations on tariffs can start from Taiwan-US bilateral zero-tariff treatment. 2. To expand purchases from the US and thereby reduce the trade deficit, the Executive Yuan has already completed an inventory regarding large-scale procurement plans for agricultural, industrial, petroleum, and natural gas products, and the Ministry of National Defense has also proposed a military procurement list. All procurement plans will be actively pursued. 3. Expand investments in the US. Taiwan’s cumulative investment in the US already exceeds US$100 billion, creating approximately 400,000 jobs. In the future, in addition to increased investment in the US by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, other industries such as electronics, ICT, petrochemicals, and natural gas can all increase their US investments, deepening Taiwan-US industry cooperation. Taiwan’s government has helped form a “Taiwan investment in the US” team, and hopes that the US will reciprocate by forming a “US investment in Taiwan” team to bring about closer Taiwan-US trade cooperation, jointly creating a future economic golden age.  4. We must eliminate non-tariff barriers to trade. Non-tariff barriers are an indicator by which the US assesses whether a trading partner is trading fairly with the US. Therefore, we will proactively resolve longstanding non-tariff barriers so that negotiations can proceed more smoothly. 5. We must resolve two issues that have been matters of longstanding concern to the US. One regards high-tech export controls, and the other regards illegal transshipment of dumped goods, otherwise referred to as “origin washing.” Strategy two: We must adopt a plan for supporting our industries. For industries that will be affected by the tariffs, and especially traditional industries as well as micro-, small-, and medium-sized enterprises, we will provide timely and needed support and assistance. Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) and his administrative team recently announced a package of 20 specific measures designed to address nine areas. Moving forward, the support we provide to different industries will depend on how they are affected by the tariffs, will take into account the particular features of each industry, and will help each industry innovate, upgrade, and transform. Strategy three: We must adopt medium- and long-term economic development plans. At this point in time, our government must simultaneously adopt new strategies for economic and industrial development. This is also the fundamental path to solutions for future economic challenges. The government will proactively cooperate with friends and allies, develop a diverse range of markets, and achieve closer integration of entities in the upper, middle, and lower reaches of industrial supply chains. This course of action will make Taiwan’s industrial ecosystem more complete, and will help Taiwanese industries upgrade and transform. We must also make good use of the competitive advantages we possess in such areas as semiconductor manufacturing, integrated chip design, ICT, and smart manufacturing to build Taiwan into an AI island, and promote relevant applications for food, clothing, housing, and transportation, as well as military, security and surveillance, next-generation communications, and the medical and health and wellness industries as we advance toward a smarter, more sustainable, and more prosperous new Taiwan. Strategy four: “Taiwan plus one,” i.e., new “Taiwan plus the US” arrangements: While staying firmly rooted in Taiwan, our enterprises are expanding their global presence and marketing worldwide. This has been our national economic development strategy, and the most important aspect is maintaining a solid base here in Taiwan. We absolutely must maintain a solid footing, and cannot allow the present strife to cause us to waver. Therefore, our government will incentivize investments, carry out deregulation, and continue to improve Taiwan’s investment climate by actively resolving problems involving access to water, electricity, land, human resources, and professional talent. This will enable corporations to stay in Taiwan and continue investing here. In addition, we must also help the overseas manufacturing facilities of offshore Taiwanese businesses to make necessary adjustments to support our “Taiwan plus one” policy, in that our national economic development strategy will be adjusted as follows: to stay firmly rooted in Taiwan while expanding our global presence, strengthening US ties, and marketing worldwide. We intend to make use of the new state of supply chains to strengthen cooperation between Taiwanese and US industries, and gain further access to US markets. Strategy five: Launch industry listening tours: All industrial firms, regardless of sector or size, will be affected to some degree once the US reciprocal tariffs go into effect. The administrative teams led by myself and Premier Cho will hear out industry concerns so that we can quickly resolve problems and make sure policies meet actual needs. My fellow citizens, over the past half-century and more, Taiwan has been through two energy crises, the Asian financial crisis, the global financial crisis, and pandemics. We have been able to not only withstand one test after another, but even turn crises into opportunities. The Taiwanese economy has emerged from these crises stronger and more resilient than ever. As we face this latest challenge, the government and civil society will work hand in hand, and I hope that all parties in the legislature, both ruling and opposition, will support the measures that the Executive Yuan will take to open up a broader path for Taiwan’s economy. Let us join together and give it our all. Thank you.
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